How Joseph DeAngelo’s ‘Micro-Penis’ Helped Nail the Golden State Killer
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Joseph James DeAngelo Jr. — the infamous serial killer known as the Golden State Killer — has long been the subject of gruesome crime-spree stories. But a newly published account claims an unexpected physical trait played a major role in leading investigators to him: a very small penis.
The Unusual Evidence That Sealed the Case
In a new book by Sacramento District Attorney Thien Ho, it’s revealed that one of the most bizarre bits of circumstantial evidence used against DeAngelo was physical — his micro-penis. Survivors of his attacks had, according to Ho, described the assailant’s genitalia in unusually specific detail. To corroborate these descriptions, investigators even photographed him while he was in custody.
According to Ho, getting clear photographs proved surprisingly difficult. The photographer reportedly “grew frustrated after several failed attempts,” and even a detective exclaimed over the intercom: “There’s nothing there.” Eventually, they did capture images that aligned with the survivors’ descriptions: DeAngelo’s anatomy was said to be “smaller than the circumference of a dime” and “its length is equal to the tip of your pinky.”
From Physical Trait to Legal Evidence in Identifying the Killer
Why did this matter so much? The investigators had to connect DeAngelo to earlier unsolved assaults known under the moniker East Area Rapist. These attacks had similar patterns, but DNA links were lacking in some of the older crime scenes. Ho argues that this unusual detail provided crucial corroboration for victim testimonies.
Beyond the macabre shock factor, this was smart (albeit deeply invasive) detective work — using something deeply personal and physical to strengthen the case when other forensic evidence fell short.
A Court Battle Over Privacy
This line of investigation wasn’t taken without legal challenges. Back in 2018, a judge approved a search warrant that allowed investigators to photograph DeAngelo’s body, including his genitals. The argument? If survivors described his anatomy in detail, then documenting it could help confirm or deny their accounts.

DeAngelo’s defense pushed back, but the court ruled that such evidence was admissible — a rare and controversial move, even for a case of this magnitude.
The Bigger Picture: When the Smallest Detail Changes Everything
It’s strange, almost surreal, that something so seemingly trivial as genital size could help unravel a decades-old crime spree. But this case demonstrates how investigators sometimes have to use every piece of the puzzle — no matter how weird or personal — to deliver justice.
DeAngelo eventually pleaded guilty in 2020 to multiple murders and rapes. He’s now serving life in prison. His capture brought closure for many, and now this bizarre detail adds a deeply human (and unsettling) layer to what was already one of America’s most chilling true crime stories.
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